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but the lettering of the inscription is smaller. The wreath on reverse is also different ; it consists of olive leaves and shamrocks, the inscription being PRΖSTANTI MORIBUS ET ARTIBUS. To the right of the College buildings on base-line is placed in small letters I C PARKES DUBLIN. I have a fine bronze proof. Size, 2·1.

WESLEYAN CONNEXIONAL SCHOOL, DUBLIN. — This inscription surrounds wreaths of olive leaf with blank centre for engraving ; underneath, in minute letters J.C.P. Reverse. — A draped female seated, crowning a lad who is reading from an open volume ; behind him is a terrestrial globe, and in the distance a temple on rocks. Surrounded by the letters - (.... Greek letters ....). On a separate line in exergue, I C PARKES DUBLIN. I possess a bronze proof, also an early impression of the reverse with blank obverse, struck in white metal. Size, 1·6.

SCHOOL MEDAL. — Obverse, Owl represented with two globes, books, and behind, a temple on rocks ; underneath, I C PARKES DUBLIN. Reverse. — Blank centre surrounded by olive wreaths. Struck in bronze. Size, 1·5.

DANIEL O'CONNELL. — Bust draped to left, D O'CONNELL ESQ M.P. Reverse. - a tomb surmounted with urn and two crosses, and inscribed D O'CONNELL | BORN | AUG 6 1775 | DIED AT GENOA | MAY 15 1847. In exergue, I.C.P. A medallet struck in brass. Size, 0·9.

BALLYMENA BALLYMONEY COLERAINE AND PORTRUSH JUNCTION RAILWAY. — Inscribed around a locomotive engine, beneath which is FREE TICKET | FOR LIFE, underneath the engine in small letters I C PARKES F. Reverse. — within a wreath of shamrocks, roses and thistles, PRESENTED — BY — WILLIAM DARGAN, ESQ. — TO — AN ORIGINAL PROMOTER — OF THE COMPANY — NOVEMBER — 1855. This is a well-struck medal. I have a proof in copper. Size, 1·6.

THE ST BRIDES—ST WERBUGHS—BAND OF HOPE TEMPERANCE UNION—SWIFT ALLEY. Below this is an open Bible inscribed with texts, and underneath, 1859 — WITH THE HELP OF GOD. Reverse. — Head of the Queen in high relief to left, pendant from the neck a medal with shamrocks, VICTORIA REGINA. In small letters under the head I C PARKES F. I have a fine white metal proof. Size, 1·7.
These Dublin parishes are portions of the old city. The dedication of St. Werburgh's originated with an early settlement of merchants from Bristol, where the saint was much revered.

LOUTH FARMING SOCIETY. — Underneath are wreaths of corn and shamrocks, the centre blank for engraving. Reverse. — Farm residence with yard having horse, cow, sheep, &c., also a plough. On base-line to left

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in small letters I C PARKES DUBLIN. My specimen of this medal is a bronze impression. Size, 1·7. It bears the date 1868, engraved on obverse.

CASHEL UNION AGRICUTURAL SOCIETY. — This medal is similar in obverse and reverse to that last described, but differing in the above inscription. The obverse also has the words PRESENTED TO. The specimen described was silver. Size, 1·7.

CASHEL ART AND INDUSTRIAL EXHIBITION, 1864, JOHN DAVID WHITE SECRETARY. — On the reverse a view of the Rock of Cashel. One hundred of these medals were struck in copper. Size, about 1·0. I have no impression of it.

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MIND AND WERE THE RESULT OF DUE CONSIDERATION AND CONVICTION, AND PRODUCED BY AN EARNEST SOLICITUDE FOR THE CONFIRMED WELFARE OF HIS COUNTRY." On plinth of tomb, "OBIT JAN 5 MDCCCXXV." ; underneath, in small letters, I. PARKES. F. Above there is an Angel, represented with trumpet, flying towards the left, and bearing a large sroll with the words contained on the reverse of the York Club medal — "I HAVE BEEN BROUGHT UP," &c.
This was Mr. Parkes' greatest work as a medallist. Dean Dawson said : "His large medallion of the late Duke of York is an evidence of his boldness and power in the art of die-sinking, for amongst all those of the Middle Ages I have scarcely seen one that exceeds it in relief, and it has this superiority over them, that while they were invariably cast this was raised out of the solid metal by the power of the screw." With this opinion few will disagree. I have a fine bronze impression which I obtained from Mr. Parkes. Size, 3·0.

REGIMENTAL MEDAL 42nd HIGHLANDERS. — The device is in two portions ; above, St. Andrew standing between two thistles, and the words NEMO ME IM-PUNE LACESSIT ; below, a mountainous district, with Highland troops advancing, marked PYRENEES. Reverse. — A list of battles : CORUNNA | FUENTES D'ONOR | PYRENEES | NIVELLE NIVE | ORTHES | TOULOUSE | PENINSULA |. Olive sprays with label inscribed 42 | R. H. RT |. Above is an angel flying to left with trumpet and wreath, in small letters PARKES F. behind the figure.
My impression is a "piedfort" in bronze. A proof given me by Mr. Parkes. Size, 1·3. It was worn with a blue ribbon.

REGIMENTAL MEDAL SCOTCH BRIGADE, 94th FOOT. — An elephant, above which is a royal crown. Inscription, SCOTCH BRIGADE. Below, XCIV surrounded by two sprays of thistles, under which, in small letters, I.P.F. Reverse. — Olive wreath with crown above and list of battles at which the regiment was present from 1811 to 1814, beginning with FUENTES D'ONOR and ending with TOULOUSE 10 AP., 1814. I have a bronze proof. Size, 1·4. Worn with crimson ribbon having blue edges.

VISIT OF QUEEN VICTORIA AND PRINCE ALBERT TO IRELAND, 1849. — Busts of Queen and Prince Albert in oval medallets facing each other ; inscriptions, VICTORIA QUEEN OF GREAT BRITAIN, AND HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS PRINCE ALBERT. Above, an angel with expanded wings holding a scroll with CEAD MILE FAILTE, and below a Royal crown, Irish harp, and wolf-dog crouching ; in small letters to right PARKES F. Reverse. — Rose and thistle, from which rise thick wreaths of shamrocks, TO | COMMEMORATE | THE FIRST VISIT | OF HER | MOST GRACIOUS MAJESTY | QUEEN VICTORIA AND HER | ROYAL CONSORT | PRINCE ALBERT | TO IRELAND | AVGt. 1849. In small letters under the wreath, PARKES, DUBLIN. My impression is struck in hard, white metal. Size, 1·7. It is not a pleasing medal.

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SAME VISIT, 1849 (No. 2). — Obverse of last medal. Reverse. — A long trade inscription of Gardner & Co., Gold & Silversmiths, 110, Grafton-street, Dublin. Struck in white metal.

DANIEL O'CONNELL. — Bust to left draped in modern costume to waist. D O CONNELL & E S RUTHVEN ELECTED FOR THE CITY OF DUBLIN DECR 17T 1832 inscribed on a raised border, and on arm of bust PARKES. Reverse. — An aged man seated, with spear, and harp at side instructing his sons, one of whom stands holding a shamrock, and the eldest kneels endeavouring to break a bundle of faggots. Behind is a Round Tower and some ruins on which is seated an owl. On the border, which is raised, BY UNION LEGISLATIVE INDEPENDENCE WILL BE OBTAINED. In exergue in small letters PARKES DUBLIN. The medal I have is in white metal. Size, 1·9. It affords a good likeness of O'Connell.

DANIEL O'CONNELL (No. 2). — Bust similar to last described medal with DANIEL O CONNELL ELECTED M.P. FOR THE COUNTY CLARE JULY 5" 1828, upon a raised border. Reverse. — Also similar to last, but with the words EMANCIPATION MUST BE OBTAINED. There is an impression of this medal in bronze in Royal Irish Academy. Size, 1·9.

DANIEL O'CONNELL (No. 3). — Bust representing O'Connell to left his shoulder caped with loose toga. D. O CONNELL ESQ. M.P. On arm in small letters | PARKES F. Reverse. — Wreaths of oak and shamrocks, across which is a ribbon having REPEAL OF THE LEGISLATIVE UNION in small letters. Inscription, IRELAND EXPECTS EVERY MAN TO DO HIS DUTY. In centre of wreaths, HEREDITARY | BONDSMEN | KNOW YE NOT | WHO WOULD BE FREE | THEMSELVES MUST | STRIKE THE BLOW. My medal is in white metal. Size, 1·7. The likeness of O'Connell is not equal to that represented in the previous medals.

DANIEL O'CONNELL, HIS DEATH. — Bust in modern dress to left. Inscription, DANIEL O CONNELL ESQ. M.P., and THE FRIEND OF HIS COUNTRY, in smaller letters under bust. Reverse. — A female representing Erin kneeling at side of tomb, before her a harp. The tomb is inscribed D O'CONN(ELL) | BORN | 6 AUGUST 1775 | DIED | 15 MAY 1847 |. Above is a cross and shamrock wreaths twined on either side. In exergue CATHOLIC EMANCIPATION | REPEAL. In white metal. Size, 1·5. Although the artist's name is not placed on this medal I believe it was Parkes' workmanship.

THE ORDER OF LIBERATORS. — Hibernia erect, resting on a harp on right side ; at left she leans on a sword pointing to the ground ; behind is an Irish wolf-dog. Inscription, THE ORDER OF LIBERATORS. In exergue, in smaller letters, IRELAND AS SHE | OUGHT TO BE ; outside, a double wreath of shamrocks, and near the edge I PARKES. F. Reverse. — Within a wreath of shamrocks a cross rising from rocks, surrounded by diverging rays ; to right a pole with cap of liberty, and to left three hands clasped. Inscription, IN HOC SIGNO VINCES. In exergue, eire go brac. The medal I

+

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wreaths of oak leaves and shamrocks. The "Pledge" is inscribed in smaller letters and underneath two clasped hands ; beneath the wreath in very small letters, "PARKES." Size, 1·8. Struck in white metal.

TOTAL ABSTINENCE DECLARATION. — So inscribed, and also with the following: "WE DO VOLUNTARILY AGREE TO ABSTAIN, FROM ALL INTOXICATING LIQUORS, NEITHER TASTING THEM NOR OFFERING THEM TO OTHERS, EXCEPT MEDICINALLY OR IN RELIGIOUS ORDINANCES, AND TO DISCOURAGE THE CAUSES AND PRACTICES OF INTEMPERANCE." Underneath, two clasped hands and wreaths of roses and shamrocks to right, and thistles to left ; below this, in small letters, "PARKES." Reverse. — Similar to the large-sized National Total Abstinence Association ; having shield with emblems, &c. A proof impression struck in white metal. Size, 2·2.

Do. (No. 2). — A similar inscription and pledge. Reverse. — Shield with emblems; no inscriptions ; above, a lamb with cross resting on book, at sides a man and woman bearing banners marked, SOBRIETY — DOMESTIC COMFORT. Above is a ribbon, PEACE ON EARTH GOOD WILL TO MEN. In exergue, BE THOU FAITHFUL UNTO DEATH; on ribbon, draped upon base line below, shamrock, rose, and thistle ; and to right, in small letters, "PARKES." A proof impression struck in white metal. Size, 1·4.

ST AUGUSTINE TOTAL ABSTINENCE SOCIETY. VERY REVD C STUART PRESIDENT. — Inscribed around a cross with crenated ends and rayed angles, on which is the "PLEDGE — I PROMISE TO ABSTAIN FROM ALL INTOXICATING DRINKS, &c., EXCEPT USED MEDICINALLY, AND BY ORDER OF A MEDICAL MAN, AND TO DIS-COUNTENANCE THE CAUSE AND PRACTICE OF INTEMPERANCE." Reverse. — St. Patrick, with crozier and mitre, in full robes ; above his extended right hand a blazing heart ; to his right a church, apparently intended for St. Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin. To the left a hut with palm trees, and on the ground an open book. In exergue, a cross, and on base line in very small letters, I PARKES — DUBLIN. Inscribed on upper part of medal, FOUNDED THE 26TH DECEMBER 1840. This is struck in bronze. A proof impression given me by Mr. Parkes. Size, 2·1.

ST CATHERINE'S CHRISTIAN TEMPERANCE SOCIETY. — Inscribed around an open Bible, the lettering on which and the date are much defaced in my example. Reverse. — Two figures draped to middle ; in background trees and portion of a monument, with small urn ; underneath, a very small letters, I PARKES F. Motto, THE PRODIGAL SON, ST LUKE XV — WAS LOST AND IS FOUND. Struck in white metal. Size, 1·8. St. Catherine's is one of the parishes in the city of Dublin.

TOTAL ABSTINENCE SOCIETY — DIOCESE OF MEATH, August 1" 1840. — Inscribed round a cross with rayed angles ; on the upper of these are small Maltese crosses, and beneath SAINT PATRICK PRAY FOR US "PLEDGE — I PROMISE, WHILST I AM A MEMBER OF THIS SOCIETY, TO ABSTAIN FROM ALL INTOXICATING DRINKS, &c.,

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EXCEPT USED MEDICINALLY, AND TO DISCOUNTENANCE THE CAUSE AND PRACTICE OF INTEMPERANCE." Reverse. — St. Patrick, with crozier, &c., blessing a group of kneeling men and women ; above a cross, with rays, IN HOC SIGNO VINCES. In exergue, SANCTE PATRITI | ORA PRO NOBIS. On base line, in minute lettering, I PARKES F. Struck in bronze. A proof impression. Size, 1·7.

CLONES TOTAL ABSTINENCE SOCIETY. FRANCIS FITZGERALD PRESIDENT. — Inscribed within wreaths of oak leaves and acorns ; outside, in small letters, I PARKES. Reverse. — "PLEDGE — I PROMISE TO ABSTAIN FROM ALL INTOXICATING DRINKS, EXCEPT USED MEDICINALLY, AND BY ORDER OF A MEDICAL MAN, AND TO DISCOUNTENANCE THE CAUSE AND PRACTICE OF INTEMPERANCE." Underneath, two clasped hands and wreaths of roses, shamrocks, and thistles. A proof medal struck in white metal. Size, 1·7.

DROGHEDA TOTAL ABSTINENCE SOCIETY. REVd THOMAS V. BURKE O.S.D. PRESIDENT. — Pledge inscribed on cross with rayed angles. The upper with the words, FOUNDED 1840 | FEBRUARY 16th, | and the lower with shamrocks. "PLEDGE — I DO HEREBY PLEDGE MYSELF TO ABSTAIN TOTALLY FROM EVERY SPECIES OF INTOXICATING DRINK, AND TO USE MY INFLUENCE TO DISCOUNTENANCE THE VICE OF DRUNKENNESS." Reverse. — Inscribed, IRISHMEN BE YE SOBER — DRUNKARDS SHALL NOT POSSESS THE KINGDOM OF GOD. PAUL 6Th COR. Within is represented a globe marked with lines of longitude and zones: N.P. — S.P. — N.T.Z. — S.T.Z. — and T.Z. for North and South Poles, &c. ; above is a cross surrounded by rays, and over it IN HOC SIGNO VINCES. At left of globe a female bearing a harp and rayed crown, and to right angel, winged, pointing to the cross ; underneath the globe, in small letters, BE THOU SOBER, and under the feet of angel, I PARKES F. I have a proof impression struck in bronze. Size, 1·7.

Do. (2nd Medal). — Obverse with pledge similar to last. Reverse. — inscribed IN HOC SIGNO VINCES — DRUNKARDS SHALL NOT POSSESS THE KINGDOM OF GOD, PAUL 6TH COR. Within is a half section of the globe carved with bunches of shamrocks, and marked HIBERNIA ; and underneath, BE THOU S0BER. Above is a cross surrounded by rays ; to left a female leaning on a harp with rayed crown, and to right an angel, winged, pointing to the cross. Under the female, upon the edge of the globe, is the artist's name PARKES. A proof in white metal. Size, 1·7.

LISBURN TOTAL ABSTINENCE SOCIETY. — FOUNDED BY MR. ROBERT M'CURDY | 9TH MARCH, 1837. "WE DO VOLUNTARILY AGREE TO ABSTAIN FROM ALL INTOXICATING LIQUORS, NEITHER TASTING THEM NOR OFFERING THEM TO OTHERS, EXCEPT MEDICINALLY OR IN RELIGIOUS ORDINANCES, AND TO DISCOUNTENANCE THE CAUSES AND PRACTICES OF INTEMPERANCE." Underneath are two clasped hands, small oak wreaths, and a ribbon marked ONWARDS. Reverse. — Of greater size, but design similar to that of the smaller TOTAL ABSTINENCE DECLARATION Medal, except that there is a ribbon below the lamb and book marked RELIGION, and at base in small letters, PARKES. A proof struck in white metal. Size, 1·7.

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base-line to right, in small letters, I PARKES F. Reverse. — Blank for engraving. I have seen a bronze proof, and own a good silver impression. Size, 1·8. The silver medal I possess was given in 1846 at an exhibition of the Fine Arts as a premium for modelling busts.

ROYAL DUBLIN SOCIETY. PASS FOR EXHIBITION. — Hibernia seated to left with copia reversed, and shield with harp at her side, holding a spear and having her helmeted head turned to right. Motto, NOSTRI PLENA LABORIS. In exergue, in small letters, PARKES, DUBLIN. The reverse has ROYAL DUBLIN SOCIETY ADMIT ONE. Size, 1·4. I have examples struck in brass.

DUBLIN INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION, 1865. — The obverse is inscribed in these words. Below is a representation of the Exhibition Palace with flags flying, extending across centre of field, the lower half of which is occupied by a bust of the Prince of Wales to left, in a small frame of scroll-work surrounded by wreaths of shamrock, rose, and thistle ; on the base-line of Exhibition building, in small letters, I PARKES — DUBLIN. Reverse. — DUBLIN EXHIBITION PALACE | & WINTER GARDEN. A View of the building seen from the grounds of the "Coburgh Gardens," in which it was erected, itself a portion of the old forest belonging to the Cathedral of St. Patrick's. The palace is represented with flags from its central transept and at each end of the main building. On base-line, to right, I PARKES F. In exergue, ALFRED C JONES ARCHT | W H BEARDWOOD & SON | BUILDERS. This building, opened May 9th, 1865, by the Prince of Wales, and closed, after a successful season, on November 9th, 1865, was in great measure due to the liberality of Sir B. L. Guinness. It continued for some years in use as a Winter Garden, but the glass building was finally removed to Battersea Park, its more permanent erections being altered to form the present Royal University of Ireland. I have a good impression in white metal. Size, 2·0. The reverse side became broken shortly after it was finished, and Mr. Parkes engraved a new reverse for the following medal.

DUBLIN INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION, 1865 (No. 2). — Obverse. — Same as last described. Reverse. — Resembling last medal, but different workmanship in palace and grounds. There are also no flags represented at the ends of the building. In exergue, no inscription except I PARKES in small letters to left. My impression is a white metal proof. Size, 2·0.

COLLEGE HISTORICAL SOCIETY. — A medal, inscribed in three lines THE HISTORICAL SOCIETY, surrounded by a double wreath of shamrocks, the field embossed. Reverse. — OMNIVM | REGINA ORATIO. I have a bronze proof. Size, 1·6. It bears no name of artist. I got it from Mr. Parkes. For notes on Historical Society see under "Medals of the Mossops," Part I.

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MOONEY & SONS, DUBLIN. — A view of the "Four Courts," inscribed, FOUNDATION LAID 1786 ; underneath, in small letters, I PARKES DUBLIN. In exergue, OPENED 1796. Reverse. — THOS. MOONEY & SONS | IRONMONGERS | 40 & 41 PILL LANE | DUBLIN | RERE OF THE FOUR COURTS. This is a trade medal struck in white metal. Size, 1·4.

KING WILLIAM III. — After the statue in College-green, Dublin. William in Roman costume, on horse to left, with laurel crown. The pedestal surrounded by railings and inscribed, 1690. Motto — THE GLORIOUS MEMORY OF KING WILLIAM III. In exergue, in small letters, NO SURRENDER, and at the base of pedestal, "PARKES." Reverse. — Blank. Struck in bronze. Size, 1·7.

Do. (No. 2). — The same obverse. Reverse. — Engraved. "ON THE 7TH APRIL, 1836, THE STATUE OF KING WILLIAM III. IN COLLEGE-GREEN WAS BLOWN UP, &c. THIS MEDAL FORMED FROM PART OF THE FRAGMENTS TO COMMEMORATE ITS RESTORATION ON THE 1ST JULY, '36, BY THE CORPORATION OF DUBLIN." The statue, modelled by Van Nost, was erected in 1701. The damage it sustained when blown up was much less than is usually asserted. Struck in white metal. Size, 1·7.

Do. (No. 3). — Obverse, King William in Roman costume, on horse to left, with baton in outstretched right hand. Pedestal marked 1690. Motto — THE GLORIOUS PIOUS & IMMORTAL MEMORY. In exergue, in small letters, I PARKES. Reverse. — Square support, with cushion, on which is a Royal Crown, sword, and sceptre, and closed Bible. Inscription, QUEEN AND CONSTITUTION. Size, 1·4. My impression is struck in white metal.

WILLIAMITE TEMPERANCE MEDAL. — Obverse from same die as last. Reverse. — Olive wreaths ; inscription inside, WATCH | AND BE SOBER | I THESS | 5 c 6 v, and outside in larger letters, A TEMPERANCE MAN BUT NO TEETOTALLER. Size, 1·4. I have a bronze proof.

MEDALLET OF WILLIAM III. — Bust to left in armour ; wreathed, THE GLORIOUS MEMORY ; 1690 under head, I. P. Reverse. — The Boyne Obelisk. In exergue, BOYNE. This little medallet, size 0·7, is struck in bronze.

FARMING SOCIETY MEDALS (FERMANAGH). — Inscribed, FERMANAGH FARMING SOCIETY, and below, wreaths of wheat ears and shamrocks, with engraved centre. Reverse. — Farm house and yard, with cow, pig, and sheep. At base, in small letters, I PARKES F. This medal I have in bronze. Size, 1·7. The inscription bears date 1842.

GOWRAN. — Inscribed GOWRAN FARMING SOCIETY; below are two wreaths of wheat ears and shamrocks ; centre blank for engraving. Reverse. — Abundance represented as a female seated with reversed urn, from which water flows, crowns a ploughman, behind whom is a plough, and to right are two horses. At base to right, in small letters, I PARKES DUBLIN. A proof struck in bronze. Size, 1·7.